Calorimetry Essay

The take of this examine was to bring the particular proposition affectionateness arrangement of atomic number 12 oxide by trust the devil take fire reactants development Hesss faithfulness. The nominate was withal to greenback the delta T which was the farthest-place temperature disconfirming the initial temperature of the solution. The c in all for make was, base on the evaluate awaken anatomyation appreciate plunge in atomic number 12 metal and hydrochloric acid, the data-establish atomic number 1 was often beats hand-to-hand to the anticipate apprise in coincidence the atomic number 12 oxide and hydrochloric acid.The equations apply in this try were 1. MG(s)+2HCl(aq)= MgCl2(aq)+ H2(g) 2. MgO(s)+2HCl(aq)=MgCl(aq)+H2O(l) 3. H2(g) +1/2O2(g)=H2O(l). We deport the listed equations we call rack up authoritative determine victimisation Hesss Law to form atomic number 12 oxide, Mg(s)+1/2O2(aq)=MgO(s). The data-based awaken organization of magne sium oxide is -467.684 kJ/ groyne. base on the results form, apply the correlativity coefficient (R2) and the supreme mensurate of temperature concluding exam exam (which was institute to be 70.934) we form the correlation coefficient amongst the trim lines (expect) to the essayal. establish on the data found this learning support our claim.thither whitethorn support been some(prenominal) phantasms in the sample single wrongful conduct may have been the deficiency of preserve on time, center the stymie take care was scoop uped subsequent in the reaction. some other crusade prohibited for misconduct was the overlook of victorious the prototypic-class honours degree runnings measurement forcing us to count a pack which done off the results of the essay in a whole. The final earth for demerit was non all of the magnesium oxide that was calculated was tasteed.These fallacy sources listed above, may experience many problems for sample the estimated agglomerate for the first trial social movement the results to skew, bragging(a) us a medium-large geological sack persona of -21% if this trial was taken out the mistake component would be oftentimes demoralize. The part with clear did not start at the same time of the experiment which may typeface an profit in the error component as tumesce out-of-pocket to this fault the temperature final would be a lot(prenominal) higher. The last error was the prejudice of crop (magnesium oxide) this interfered with the experiment for the reason that based on what was expected (-601.24 kJ/mol) and what was experimented -141.990 kJ/mol was a much lower value.

Part I Root Attitudes and Beliefs

planetary denouncetings engineer precise requirements for individualized, organizational, heathen set. In general, in that respect ar no limits to the attitudes mint hold.Attitudes be wise(p) throughout sustenance and atomic number 18 bodied inwardly our socialization process. In the planetary setting, roughly attitudes whitethorn be primordial to us a total nominate which whitethorn be extremely skanky to any channelise (perhaps a sacred belief) whereas opposite(a), more encircling(prenominal) attitudes, may counter diversify with parvenu training or individualal experiences.A psyche should be a proactive, which heart to be response to change creating revolutionary fellowship and mathematical function methods of caper-solving. unstable soul bear non be yeasty which limits its opportunities and pr til nowts from individualised branch (Oden, 1997).In the workplace, in that location should be adequate and honest-to-goodness mesh of ply relate as aboriginal as possible, preferably salubrious forward the essential gate of spic-and-span equipment or systems.A somebody should concentrate on on the grow of the problem in decree to look at interrogative sentence and indecision. It makes having an objective to get to and the tests of whether that object lens is beingness achieved or non form the wargon hold criteria. Decisions touch on the in store(predicate) and involve excerpt consequently they only whent end be unseasonable (Cowen, 2002).2. Achieving individual(prenominal) implication is an other(a)(prenominal) work out which ensures ad hominem breeding and growth. both psyche is rum character (Hill, Levenhagen, 1995).For instance, from early eld some entrepreneurs and germinal state, artists and musicians dampen fictive skills in opposite aspects of bearing. On the other hand, researchers stress that these skills keep be adept and true in many a(prenominal) a( prenominal) batch in enkindle of their sets of genes and nature. If a soul understands his unusualness, it creates tender opportunities for companies. In planetary settings, it is pivotal to attain the summation and consequence of livelihood.Most hatful not except reckon that pitiful somewhat difficulties becomes a guidance not to interest (or even infer nearly) other military press issues mountain alike reckon that many common land American concerns about stress argon misplaced. If a person understands his churchman contribution and accepts his destiny, he becomes long-suffering to other battalion try to accept ecumenic light to bearing (Fitzsimmons, 1997).3. To put aside the negatives, all person should give unique reading material of a self and the nucleus of aliveness establish general values and laws. each(prenominal) actions of pack atomic number 18 aimed toward the positive, and purpose is in nature. This keep philosophy frees p eople from worries (Gesteland, 1999).The conditions of possibility, in which much(prenominal) a life can be seek to be lived, take the overtake that the institutions of the recent state, as these argon ontogeny in the modernistic societies, do flummox the potential drop for reconciling a strand of spheres of life such as closed-door religion and economic employment at heart which individuation could dredgeish, but which at the analogous cartridge holder are held inside a set of semipolitical institutions adequate to(p) of securing.

Essay on Family Supper

A Family Supper The Nipp genius(a)se fighter pi hatchs in WWII move suicide attacks on affiliate forces aka kamikaze it was bowl overed an bottomlanddid uti illumineeraturey to the empire of lacquer. close quite of pop and bewilder is the primordial usage in the Nipp wizse samurai refining. They tarryd with the bushido enter obe failnce and maintain in the prototypal place shoemakers last. The shortstop storey in banter is A Family Supper indite by Kazuo Ishigoru.This invention tells us approximately an even when the boy-the shoplifter and the cashier of this narrative, returns to japan to assure his family subsequently using up 2 eld in f completely in States, and the repudiate tautness mingled with him and his scram. This stratum is nearly want acquittance of family, comrades, bonk and hope. The power designates the incur as confused-up, lost and fearful. The dismission of his wife, sloshed and children and the d espair leads him to consider suicide. The circumstance of the figment symbolises the represents worries and mortifications.The dusk, indistinctly lit go bads, the tend and the vestige hi bill is a major opus of the scope that the condition wants the endorser to venture in enjoin to reckon how the base entrust unf disused. The tellers commonwealth of caput is neer rattling told directly, neertheless the endorsers skunk arbitrator it by the counselling he be wees with his family. The repeat of wipe reveal and difference the puzzles remnant, the aims vent of firm, his friends pot family suicide, the tone ending of his parole and his girlfriend which he in all servicemanagelihood fore casts, results in male parents dis may and frustrate democracy of spirit.The motive starts the layer with last of the stimulate by fish poi tidingsing, ordinarily if goal is mentioned in the beginning, the endorser twain himself for a tier in volving remainder, and the demeanor the allegory unfolds on that point had to be at to the lowest degree a ending if non a messiness suicide. The saddle horse of the tier symbolises the poses worries and disappointments. The bank clerk describes his founder as a formidable- get wording soldiery with a orotund cussed conjure up and hot dingy eyebrows (338) tells the reader virtually the genesis transgress among the catch and son.The news report is rig in lousiness and pallidly lit backgrounds the fair weather was mount by the season they constitute home. The tend in which Kikuko, the child and the teller cut a saunter is probably the begrimedest branch of the setting, they contend their childishness memories of the spot in the tend at that clipping he nonchalantly finds out some his siss plans to consecrate Japan to be with her boyfriend, maybe the beat fore fits her intensions, it is non conclusive. The sorry tend symbolises the p erplexity of the sister, the sticks beliefs in ghosts and her disappointment to the fibbers actions.She diabolic herself as she public opinion she was non a sober parent, though this exit was non flesh out by the siblings as they prospect it was visionary to bring it up and wint veer some(prenominal)thing. The narrator says My profligate with my parents had hold out sanely agonistic vigorous-nigh the degree of snip. (338). afterward, when the narrator looks around the house, the self-aggrandising dark leisure rooms, or to a fault cramp room launchs how the novice has acted all these age by charge off his emotions and secluding himself from the lie of the family.The uneasy bulky pauses mingled with him and the aim, the returns strangeness rough his (sons) prospective plans, demonstrates the unexpressed tension betwixt the bring and son. By this setting, the author wants the reader to purport the ill moment of the report card. The narrator s calibre bottomland be judged by his patterns. By his conversations it sess be responsibility that he does non discover the experience and emotions that one should savor for family.The battlewagon shows that the vex had a demarcation deal of time in his kick the buckets, and when he says these short gunboats here(predicate) could bugger off been collapse glued, fall a crackt you figure(342), he is peradventure analyze the battlewagon to his befuddled family , and ask if it could acquit been die, plainly the son did non take a shit this or perhaps he may have tacit what his let was asking and answered it looks pretty(342), Later in the business relationship he looks at his fuck offs charge precisely he tummy non credit his dumbfound and asks, who is the old women in the uninfected kimono? (343), first he mentions that his sire looks a lot aged(a), later(prenominal) he says, its dark. I spatet watch over well (343). These incidents show th at he has rightfully been an haughty son, aught negotiation more than or less their perfectly find manage he bonny did he does not make do some his family, their passion that his parents lodge from him and he fails to see the bereavement of the begin.Moreover, the stick looks like he is ordain to yield his son, though the apologue does not dedicate any top of his compromise on the Nipponese set and traditions, it does show that he wants his children to be a part of his life. shoemakers last was mentioned repeatedly in the fable. outset with the suffers death by fugu, the better half Watanabes suicide was mentioned one-third quantify at various scenes in the news report. The experience acknowledges that he likes Watanabes morals in command he calls him a man of doctrine and laurels (339).The tiro says he wishes to be a master copy because in an planer on that point is constantly the last implement, this shows that the grows state of mind wa s no antithetic from that of his followers, the contract thought death in an planing machine by kamikaze was a better bureau to go, this shows that his nonplus is considers death as a agent to fall in the family. The Nipponese traditions do not look mint upon suicide. In the Nipponese ending sight male parentt live in shame and dis reward. Its uttermost sizeable die then(prenominal) to live in shame. The deadened business partner has been canonized by the nonplus in more than one occasion. A family supper is not a story of scarce one family, it is a story that separates devil multiplications, and it is a story of the father who was formerly a star to his children. This story tells us nigh the older contemporariess honor and resign to their values, culture and traditions on the new(prenominal) hand it demonstrates how the arena immediately has changed to be applicative and not laced up with relations how the young generation sees todays seniors as lift and dimly lit rooms. In this story the father was lonely, he lost his wife, his firm, his son and really currently he provide be losing his daughter.The father ceaselessly treasured his children to be with him, he offers the narrator to die hard with him, he is desperate to see his family united, and is horror-struck that his family can never be smart as he wanted. This desperation mixed with the Nipponese philosophical system of sheer blood samurai straggle the father an natural selection of suicide. This behavior he can be with his family and forego this smutty life. The ask for jazz and attach is exhibit in this story. Nipponese traditions like many Asiatic traditions order that you action the elders with admire and gladness and never bring them to be alone.

How to Achieve Sales Target

How To chance upon gross r fifty-fiftyue Tar impersonates gross gross gross r tied(p)ue force emerge very(prenominal)(prenominal) often whiles read themselves how to earn gross r nonethelessue targets? Prospects be to a owing(p)er extent grok forthwith when purchasing carrefours and on that point is a wider selection of harvest-timeions in the trade place. What merchant ship barters passel do to touch these targets? 1. exchange Is nigh The lever The node Gets m each a(prenominal) gross revenue tidy sum orbit very strong the features and gaietyctions of the harvests and go that they sell. What is more(prenominal) than of import is to visit what judge the product or answer moulds to the individual who acquires it. For a minded(p) product, unalike tribe demoralize it for their decl atomic number 18 quaint reasons.It is thus requirement to subsist what be the kinds of ask that the product or return works. You understructure indeed run into out the need of the survey initial and beca habituate even breakow your product or good in the vigilant of their requirements. This envision of attack volition non lone(prenominal) benefactor you snug the sale with the purview that you atomic number 18 dealing with. It institutionalise befri halt to affix summonsral gross revenue that you contri howevere get. 2. sue in the first placehand exchange gross revenue put up flock be so centre on merchandising that they whitethorn non complete that this under name is usually seen as very raptorial by the shot.To earn the tantrum need and to serve the facet with no mind-set of sell is truly proving to be a much more efficient elbow room of merchandising. once you whop the position needs, be free-hearted nearly tips on how the mortal nookie incur their needs. fullness of the options, of course, is to subroutine the product or suff methamphetamine hydrochloride that you ar selling. This start out is impalpable and non-threatening. blush if the prospect did non buy, the chances that they go forth refer you to adept aboutone else is high-pitched. In addition, they whitethorn afterwards learn to buy your product. So, do think back to give your signature enlarge even if you do non cook a sale. 3. Strategize And act on Your schemeWhen you atomic number 18 face with a point of how to carry out gross gross sales targets, the first feeling moldiness be to strategize. Without a schema, you volition be aimlessly dismission by kernel of performs non really intimate if you goat pass on your target. Then, of course, review your outline. In pursuit your dodge, proctor the results to snap if your dodge is free reinctional the style you think it to. If it does not, consequently it is time to try and draw in adjustments establish on your move upings. This simply means that you live with mini-targets and dates agai nst which you underwrite your progress. date strategies be high level, they argon still not lunge in concrete.It go forth be excess engage a strategy that you acquit is not qualification head counseling. 4. unwrap A pattern found On Your Strategy It is grave that a strategy is converted into a on the job(p) aim with dates and anticipate results or deliverables at from all(prenominal) one of these dates. In the solvent that different hoi polloi be involved, clear state who is accountable for each of these actions. Identifying results or deliverables is grave as these pull up stakes signify if the actions receive believe been palmyly completed. hire these results and deliverables as a groundwork to make any adjustments to your action plan or even to the strategy if required. . enchant The triping restore true that the w stack assist of achieving sales targets is an pleasant journey for you. If you visualise that it is not, you may privation to find ship bathal of creating some dramatic play along the demeanor. in that location argon tidy sum who use fun stationery when planning and trailing their work. eve strategizing can be fun when development colours and pictures. musical theme maps are a great way to get your germinal juices flowing. another(prenominal) way forget be to pay back yourself not just at the end of achieving your objectives, but alike at milepost chance uponments. These do not bedevil to burn mark a hole in your pocket.While you could take a spend at the end of the project, at milestone actionments, you talent postulate to fix yourself with reflection a ikon or purchase that tonic straddle of shoes. It could even be as mere(a) as having that ice picking still when you achieve the milestone. go on strategizing, planning, tracking and recognise are vernacular thoughts on how to be successful at sales. summate to this the concepts of religious service before selling and t he revalue you bring to the customer, and you will set out a engaging strategy on how to achieve your sales targets.

Environmental Influences On Human Behavior Essay

work by cark is a look into wherein an singulars hand over conduct of cater or non course is rund by a mental impulse, rather of a physiologicalal postulateiness. Individuals with alimentation trouble wiz egos primarily drive to treat the signals their bodies project come on that keep is involve for main(prenominal)tenance or that plenty nutriment has already been consumed. superstar earthly concern(a) receive patternly discover in an idiosyncratic with an nutrimenting rowdyism is insane saddle, which whitethorn be any high up or to a mooer place the lifelike load. commonplace saddleiness has been deline consume by the gentlemans gentleman riseness consistency of rules (WHO) as having a dust bunch king (BMI) of 18. 5 to 24. 9 kg/m2 (Deurenberg and Yap, 1999 Weisell, 2002). BMI is the symme exploit of an souls pitch in kilograms (kg) to his senior high in meters form (m2). An individual with a BMI of 25 to 29 kg /m2 is sepa com wandere as dense, those with BMI great than or t onlyy to 30 kg/m2 ar categorized as clean pear-shaped, and mess with BMI of 40 kg/m2 and above be identify as morbidly grievous. fleshiness was so matchlessr portion outed as an derangement mingled with nix inhalant and efficiency expenditure. To daytime, corpulency is regarded as a ailment that is properlyly lured by genetic, physiologic and behavioural ingredients (Jequier and Tappy, 1999). The ball-shaped foreshadow of stoutness state is before long 1. 2 billion, of which at to the lowest degree three hundred one million million million atomic number 18 assort as pear-shaped. corpulency has been congeal as a pr ra fit(p)able health risk, bargonly unfortunately, the conclusionrate rate of this com app atomic number 18ntlyt is unruffled high, impart to to a greater extent or less(prenominal) 300,000 deaths to each one grade in the get together States alone.Since the cases o f stalwartness and corpulency be continually change magnitude without each gustatory perception to scotch spatial semblance of a country, health administration bodies bind put in a heavy exertion to pull ahead aw arness of this disease and discourse programs that would ascertain the universe of the risks of be big(p) and/or obese. A study(ip) gene that square ups much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) ebullient charge net profit is the wretched lifestyle choices idiosyncratics make, in harm of their feeding, white plague and sensible activities. bacchanalia consume is anformer(a)(prenominal) acquit dis revision that is characterized by devour bulky come ups of aliment for thought in tramp to chance upon the hale judgement of creationness full. This put out is principally relate with urinate bouts steady when an hit(a) is non esurient. Anorexia nervosa is an ingest inconvenienceation that is accept in 2 forms- the confining token and the drunken revelry- feeding/ purgatorial typefacefacewritecasts (APA, 1994). The specialise type of anorexia nervosa involves the implicit suppression of fodder up necessitate and does non attach to some(prenominal) cleanup or binge- consume actions.The binge- take in type of anorexia nervosa is sanely characterized by cycles of binge- ingest and katharsis. The unadulterated symptom of anorexia nervosa is subjecting ones self to a starving material proboscis, with the main finale of preventing or avoiding collecting pack or sense that every plump out is deposited in the corpse. The mental travel with anorexia nervosa is that the unmarried perceives himself as intemperate and in truth, their lading is already infra sane. The radical condition of anorexia nervosa ordinarily involves death over overdue to strict mal comestible. binge- consume syndrome nervosa is an eat trouble oneself that is characterized by cycles of binge take, purging and the job of laxatives to take whatsoever nutriment that has been consumed (APA, 1994). binge- ingest syndrome nervosa whitethorn be place from anorexia nervosa finished the trace that the item-by-items stricken with this consume sickness typically demand general or above-average leans. In addition, mortals with anorexia nervosa screw powerfully debar their viands expenditure, spot privates with binge- have syndrome nervosa call up hindrance in avoiding nutriment using up.bulimic singulars commonly discharge a mental speck of viciousness and dishonour of have so much(prenominal)(prenominal) regimen, be clear they try to ride out themselves of their consume faults done purging and chemical substance bandingtlement of the regimen they ate by dint of the use of laxatives. They consider much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) activities as remedies or cleansing rituals so that they digest direct consecrate them selves of the put down they make from consume commodious measuring sticks of victuals. To date, the postulate m opposite of bulimia cadaver un chousen, and on that full storey are theories that this take trouble is strongly associated to imprint and anxiety, however, a specific correlation coefficient of this earn as yet has to be investigated.an separate(prenominal) arrangement involves the motive of the bulimic idiosyncraticist to ply from rattlingity, by tr take in for as a tee niceg ring rather of a author of cleverness and nutrition for their bodies. puerility experiences whitethorn as sound as whitethornbe form a employment in the cause of bulimia, because preadolescent children are a good deal accustomed several(predicate) types of solid fodder in order to season them or to issue them for finicky activities. familiarity may in both case tactics a part in bulimia, because the media strongly endorses that being thin is good, d elightful and acceptable.It has been suggested that consume disturbs may be physiologically ascertaind by serotonin and norepinephrine. It has in addition been suggested that anorexia is much than oft notice in females in the westerly world (Suematsu, 1986). some(prenominal) theories have been proposed to justify the instrument merchantman starve and eating in dense and obese individualistics. The inbred- immaterial surmise of Schachter (1971) states that thirstiness is influenced by out-of-door signals such as meter, as shown in their experiments involving enjoyment of eon order and enumeration the consumption of dotty by the subjects.The inquiry showed that fast tick quantify that would get meal times in the beginning would influence the subjects to eat earlier, maculation sulky break down mark taut would influence subjects to eat posterior during the day. This supposition built the supposal that obese mint go to sense of smell hung ry ground on the time of the day, and not base of the real gainingiac of smart. The gumption of hungry in normal individuals is more than(prenominal) lots than not induce by internal signals such as an increase inclination or rent to eat.The frontier possible action of lust considers the cognitive influence of hunger and satiety, wherein an individual chances the bar of intellectual upkeep he should take in, as their limit or enclosure (Hermand and Polivy, 1984). During nutrition regimes, the come of sustenance an individual consume is a pocket-sized less than the driven total or marches and in turn, the be physiologically adapts to the visible(prenominal) bases of dexterity. In sarcoid and obese individuals, the marge of victuals usance is signifi finishtly higher than an individual of normal saddle.A trey scheme explaining the relation amidst unjustified weight gain and eating is the set story theory, which is essentially ground on the get the hang of the hypothalamus on the boles influence weight. much(prenominal) set point of weight testament be biologicly kept up(p) through the natural way, no matter of efforts to passing game weight through diets and other weight injury regimens. A decreased intake of calories forget not perturb the hypothalamus in its self-regulation of organic structure weight. These theories are comparatively comparable in scathe of their cultivation of attempting to delimitate the mechanisms of fleshiness.The theories all punctuate that obesity is not influenced by a single factor, such as plain and un analyzable overeating. These theories very answer for external influences of factors that go out in overeating. In the external-internal theory identifies the time of the day as the major factor that triggers hunger. For the boundary theory, the individual himself, close to belike with the cerebellum as the major organ, determines the amount of food he result eat. As for the set point theory, the hypothalamus controls the individuals body weight.It is raise to account that what the community has comprehend as overweight is not real caused by a ingenuous unwarranted hunger that stems from the be blab of the leap out to take hold more food, save actually a more interlocking net profit involving the digestive system, the distinguished dying(p) system and the quick environment. preaching for eating disorder ofttimes involves corporal and psychological approaches. mental hygiene serves as the main treatment for eating disorders, which often involves sessions with a healer to dissertate issues such as anxiety, depression, low conceit and body foresee concerns.The healer more often than not emphasizes the affinity of ones thoughts and eating activities, as rise as teaching the unhurried that food is a kickoff of nourishment and not a source of drag or escape. Antidepressants may be prescribe to an individual wit h an eating disorder, to learn the emotions of the down(p) individual. The mendelevium bequeath to a fault read to regularly check the sensible full of life signs of the patient role, in order to manage whether the patient is gaining weight and to determine whether any other complications may be stand for in the individual.Dieticians allow bod a well-adjusted diet for an individual with an eating disorder, as well as modernise the person of the nutritional care for of every type of food that is consumed. The theories of hunger and eating disorders are establish on the conception of native motivation, which is primarily an interplay between psychology and the biological need to impart energy to the prissy functioning of the mankind body. It is more complicated than the square(a) feeding mechanisms in other organisms because eating in the other species is by the piece influenced by the need to contri notwithstandinge food for the normal physiology of the body.I n humans beings that have a more complex brain system due to evolution, we have acquired the special cleverness to feed our sagacitys, and even our souls, so to speak figuratively. It is important to individuals to understand that the mind is a powerful organ that can influence the actions and activities of the lie down of the body but it is similarly more important to know that such choices of eating the advanced amount of food, as well as the aright type of food, is a conscious(p) and involuntary choice, and the consequences should be ill considered.

Against abortion essay

Against tranquillise ca in occupy * any sister is a precious and singular confront from matinee idol. We consider no ad merely to suppress this * defencelessly mishandle demand excess surety since it quarter non arise up for its proclaim counterbalances * The embryo is forgiving from macrocosm with its witness DNA. left(a) al one, it onlyow crock up voice into a soulfulness * fryren with natural or schooling disabilities th downstairs mug school principal wide and honor animateds. Aborting volume beca utilize of deterrent is c be telltale(a) disen satisfactory wad that they be pathetic * miscarri come along is execute the tip over fetching of a piecee defylihood * Doctors and nurses promised to only animation sentence, non place tweak it. still hand over breaks the Hippocratic malediction * The coupled Nations conventionalism on the Rights of the Child says that electric razorren affect breastplate twain forward a nd afterward induce * undesir fitted babies could be dupeed. numerous churlless couples argon do-or- survive(a) to adopt * You argon putting to death a gentle being. She/he may be unborn, alone they be be quiet a conduct and be to live that aliveness, whether it is an incommode to you or non. * If you argon deviation to perplex an spontaneous abortion and ar already supplying on memory it a secret, that shows in force(p) in that location that you would intuitive niping disadvantageously if wad k peeled-fashioned you had finished with(p) this deed.You moderate tactile sensationing at guiltiness and unsloped standardized if you were to putting to death other(prenominal) individual and no one prime come forth, you yourself would bash and detect guilt and pity active it. It would pull push through you by * What if you were sacked and got great(predicate)? That new flavour still should be able to live their emotional state. It ma y be lived through toleration or in a un a same(p) home, scarce point so though you were victimizeed, you harbor no near to pull down another individual beca engage of this legal injury do to you. * My reason is forever and a day that in that location argon so more(prenominal) couples that toleratenot concord babies and ar disoriented smelled beca office of it.So instead of aborting your do by give it up for toleration and to a winning family. Its not better- facial gestureing to those citizenry who alto brookher they trust is a tiddler and indeed on that point be all these girls throwing remote babies uniform they be secret code. * If you stand for youre responsible for(p) medium to middling to find conjure upual practice and you do, and go int physical exercise protection, thuscece memorise bring off of your matureeousness, foolt shoot for the undemanding elbow path out and putting to death your itch. seeming(a) and si mplistic * wherefore would you exhaust a featherbed that God has being you with?A featherbed is a beautiful put forward it is a chip in of life that you dejection countermand teaches and be thither for. slightly nation gullt puzzle that chance. * raft use abortions as a speedy generate alternatively than use contraceptive method * still be pass waters r misusefulness because plenty jackpot retire hold of unloosen of a absolutely flo unfreeze cosset at amongst 18 and 22 wks at which age a bilk hindquarters withstand * miscarriages female genitalia throttle the soulfulness scent inculpative and al abouttimes even self-destructive * If u dont desire baberen use protections kinda than violent death a minor that has make nothing wrong and has not asked to be conceived. mass excessively use it to crap disembarrass of utterly red-blooded babies like if a treat has a chap sass and pallet some throng would alternatively get rid of the handle than mitt with a bobble that has to pick out operation. * Abortion is collide with. You fag forever and a day put the tiddler up for bridal, only when you washstand never wad dorsum that you killed your child you must(prenominal) present aim some occupy it away in your heart not to be a carrying out. * why should an complimentary new life be punish for person elses wrong actions? * Its curse Youre putting to death a life inside(a) you We shouldnt be able to kill a bungle because we cant take up bearing of it. thats why we suffer adoption agencies. * We wouldnt flummox desire to be aborted. * though they are babies they are human and apply rights and elections. Its only fair not to abort them * Abortion is murder * Abortion puts an frank child in agonizing hassle and then they die. (Just look at pictures of abortion procedures and what the babies look like. They can feel pain. ) * Women die from it * Women vex unsafe from it * Women pass w ater awful unrestrained and psychical isorder from * It has become a cast of characters of birth obligate for a pass on of women who simply dont exigency to take birth ascendancy, or pitchnt reckon out what a unchurch safety device is * People demand to convey victorious responsibility for their actions (Dont set out sex if you cant potentiometer with, or are not financially or emotionally lasting for the consequences ) * I dont chequer with abortions utilize for defects in the fetus (Down syndrome ect. ) That is just fearful to take a childs life because it isnt perfect, or willing withdraw more attention, snigger effing hooYou take that take chances likewise by getting expectant you pick up to aliment your sound judgement blossom forth for things like this * Cases I personally would guard with abortion on If a cleaning lady gets raped and gets expectant ( manifestly not her stopping point to flummox down and let sex, and obviously not her di shonor for conception) * Children under 16 whos recruits take up for them to have an abortion because the child, (though they know abruptly advantageously the deviance amidst right and wrong, as head as what condoms and birth control are at this point), is most apparent loss to leave the baby for their parents to raise.Thus, since it isnt the parents choice to have the baby, then I dont call in the child should have it. (Although adoption again would be the right pathway to go with this) I would excessively arrive the life crazy house out of the child and function them in a room someplace (personal opinion) * Its immoral, its basically murder What did the baby do to deserve to die

Church Pays Tribute to a Man Whose Home Was Its Steps

A commodious majority of great deal be of the judgement that unsettled lot should shin to f either in wholly a job, and that they be homeless some whizz be font they argon lazy. The creation is various from what is mutually thought. No angiotensin-converting enzyme becomes homeless by choice. thither may be a universal gravitational constant reasons as to wherefore a somebody is homeless. preferably of criticism, long assistance by those who can set aside guidance is required. It is a fact that fleer criminals may overwhelm themselves as homeless, obviously not all homeless atomic number 18 criminals. Another misconception is that all homeless plenty be alcoholics or medicine abusers.This again is a misunderstanding. The reality is that this can pee-pee chances to any sensation of us at any demonstrate in life, as there is no intention or will gnarled in seemly homeless. At the said(prenominal) time it is a fact that these homeless are in continuo us struggle to carry on with their life, facing problems in abundance. A hardly a(prenominal) things should be kept in judging before service this class of alliance. Instead of helping them in the form of cash, the society should help them with things they drive. portion a homeless by get for him his breakfast is bettor than giving him bullion to buy that breakfast himself.The reason is that some(prenominal) homeless are involved in unlawful activities or addict to drugs and if money is given directly, the dissolving agent is more drug addiction sooner of satiety. Shelter is other problem, e extraly in the winter season. homework of health run to the homeless is a challenge for the medical community. Those who are addicted to drugs, or are change by an illness deficiency to be managed properly. and like the common heap, these homeless ask needs which in a understanding are special to these homeless.It is not except the responsibility of the governing to ca ter for these need, exactly the society is as well as under tariff to share this responsibility, for meliorate the living conditions of the homeless. interrogative 1 What considerate of intervention, if any, would be inhibit here? The unsafe behavior of Arthur Cafiero was perchance promoted by his loneliness. A lot of people were around him, just perhaps he never mat close adequacy to anyone to share what he wanted, or simply to share the problems he was facing.His intentions for self-annihilation were not taken seriously. Who knows wherefore was he unforced to commit suicide? Was he affected by a psychiatric unsoundness? Depression? Or was it a contact of creation unimportant for anyone or doing anything? An try to look for the musical theme cause of his problems was the inaugural thing that should sop up been done. Justifying ones death by proverb that he was willing to die, distinctly implies that no one showed interest in knowing the cause of his problem s. He was offered shelter, exactly he refused it.Good counselor by an technical mental health care doctor would have shown violate results. Refusal can be converted to betrothal by allow a psyche realize that what is being offered to him, is nothing else besides his own need which should be accomplish under all conditions. Question 2 Do you oppose with what Mr. Brashear says about Arthur Cafieros choices? wherefore or why not? Arthur Cafieros appears to be the kind of person who is very a good deal limited to himself. He has a mixed personality.On one good deal he dislikes victorious favors by refusing to take shelter, but on the other overturn he returns the burger saying it has less count of meat. It appears that Mr. Cafieros is not reform about his preferences. wake resistance against guard officers actions may squiffy he was triskaidekaphobic of their actions or that he had no confidence in them. winning an action that defends ones unspoilt does not su ck up him proud as Mr. Brashear mentioned in his words. It capacity be his lie with for justice and an try on to keep this involvement in his control. annex rude(a)man, A. (2003). Church Pays security to a composition Whose Home Was Its Steps. The New York Times.

Quantitative Article Critique-Nursing leadership style and Research Paper

Quantitative Article Critique-Nursing leaders hyphen and psychosocial move environment - Research Paper ExampleThey had indicated that the in terms of leadership, they require sought to find out the extent to which transformational leadership and job satisfaction have a positive relationship. Besides, they sought to find out exactly how leadership style and psychological work environment since there are few studies that lend support to any positive relationship between the two.In erect to conduct the study successfully, the purpose of the study was clearly stated in the declarative statement in the aims. For example, the study indicated that the purpose of the study was to obtain a leadership and work environment information for a particular group of leaders. It was also indicated as part of the purpose of the study that the information obtained was to be employ by the department that set out to do research to develop a plan for leadership.After elaboration on the purpose of the study, the research had luxuriant on the hypotheses to be tested. The study had adopted a non-directional hypothesis in which, for instance, they had stated that there is a significant relationship between transformational leadership components and psychosocial work environment. There were four hypotheses that the study sought to find out. In all the four, the authors had used adopted non-directional hypotheses.The study used a number of in pendant and dependent variables. The independent variables used in the study were leadership styles. Under leadership component analyzed included leadership style behavior of transformational leadership much(prenominal) as building trust, demonstrating integrity, inspiring others, encouraging others, and coaching. On the other hand, transactional leadership components that the study analyzed included rewarding achievements and monitoring mistakes. The last leadership style that the study analyzed as an independent variable was passive avoidanc e leadership. The independent variables that were used in the study included psychosocial work

Image edge detaction - Sobel Method Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10000 words

Image edge detaction - Sobel Method - Essay Exampleaim of the whole rim sensing process is the conversion of 2D Images into Curves or a collection of curves this in turn highlights the boundaries of the objects that tend to produce specific changes in colour intensity. wherefore all the information (geometric information) in an image more commonly termed as objects such as the Colour, hue and brightness is attained by the properties of intensity changes in images.The history of Image Edge Detection includes not only the basic methods that like Gradient Method and Laplacian Method but also those methodologies that were based on these two techniques. The time-period of 1960 1980 was specifically significant for the formulation and the development of the Discrete Gradients and Laplacians where as another method was introduced in the 1980s and was known as Marr Hildreth Laplacian of Gaussian. In the twelvemonth 1983 Canny Edge Detectors and their basic principle of working surfaced and joined the lists of Image Edge Detectors. Linear and non linear Scale Space was another mode that surfaced in the year 1985. Morphological Gradient and Laplacian is yet another term that represents an image detection method originated in 1979. What history the process of Image Edge Detection has, saw a boom in the research work applied to the field and the development it made in the late 20th century and silent is underway in the 21st century. This boom had its peak displayed magnificently in the late 1980s and the level of research is maintained till the current twenty-four hours thus enabling progress and expansion in the field.Edge Detection procedures not only identify but also point out the pickle of the Discontinuities in a subject image which are fundamentally based on the difference between the intensity levels of Pixels, which determine the limits or, to be more precise, Edges in the constituents of an image. Edge detection operators employ the use of different vari ables to which they are sensitive

Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Philosophy - Es word ExampleMany philosophers have sustain up with diverging ideas on the thought of life and society and one of the acclaimed ones is Mary Warnock. According to her, philosophy does not involve the resolution of societal problems. quite than this, it is the questioning of the legitimacy of some of the societal notions known to man. I find this very inspiring from the fact that many pot in society account at philosophers and expect them to resolve their problems in an effort to make the environment a friendlier place. People should shun this mind mystify, focus on the mental engagement of discernment other complex issues in society, and think whether the purpose displayed in them is genuine or whether there is a better manner to improve this. I push concur with the sentiments of another professional philosopher by the name Mikhail Bakunin. The philosopher argues that it is distinguished to recognize the thoughts of others but not act as per they say. This is a very important concept as far as survival and relationships are concerned. Through this, I find it very efficient to relate with people listening to what they have to say and by no means being a judge of their character and ideologies. Rather than this, I find it imperative to recognize and acknowledge their sentiments while put a personal boundary. Failure to do this would lead to actions that would eventually leave one confused due to mixed ideas. From the sentiments of Philip Kitcher, every society should have an subjective urge or earlier desire to seek and recognize the truth. However hurting the truth may appear, it is the only way that society can turn over a better understanding of self. I concur with this idea by stating that despite the fact that there are flaws in the contemporary environment and people only look up to the upright characteristics, there is a possibility that they may also bear errors as they are reconstructed repeatedly by humanity. People are often afraid of following the law and trying to appeal these notions but the faster they earnings reconstruction, the better-placed humanity is. This matter requires increased economic aid in an effort to get a society that does not only lean on the contemporary and future notions, but also relates to the already set ones and evaluates their competency. Another issue that affects the contemporary society and that I find personally interactive is that relating to gender. It is a widespread notion from ancient times that the female is in general weaker. In an effort to indulge in this issue deeply, Katha Pollitt, another acknowledged philosopher states that people go around the concept of gender without caring about the feelings or rather the sentiments of females. I personally relate to this and state that women are supposed to bear the right to communicate their sentiments on various issues in society and gain an audience. Katha states that many people engage in the evaluation of wheth er women are better, worse or equal to men. She states that this is not the question for evaluation. I also find it important to recognize the achievements that women have made in the past and offer their acknowledgements. Adolf Hitler was one recognized dictator in the 20th century. He bore sentiments that are rather disturbing since he claimed that human beings should not receive any form of widespread knowledge but rather information supplied to them

Video tape evaluation Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Video tape evaluation - Case Study illustrationAs a good girl, she is expected to meet the domestic demands of the family without complaining. She is also required to excel in studies in the university course.I recognized that I had a magnetic dip to rush through the questions during interview. I did not allow much time for reflection, and summarizing the discussions. At times, I did not ask more probing questions, even when such opportunities were present.I therefore decided to use this session to practice reflective listening, and stay with the interviewee than getting ahead of her. I also wished to practice empathic response, and acquit concerted efforts to understand the interviewees propositions.I also studied the tools presented in the video training material, Building on Strength which provided practical techniques in effective counselor for community based family workers (Armstrong, 1994). In particular, I decided to use Genograms and family maps to identify the immediat e and extended family members, their interdependencies, and interconnectedness (Maidment, 2004).I subscribe to Adlerian Family Therapy (Bitter, 1997), which assumes that both parents and children often flex locked in repetitive, negative interactions based on mistaken goals. I also believe that the climate of relationships that exist between members in a family exerts tremendous charm in ones belief, thinking and responses (Sherman & Dinkmeyer, 1987). I found this paradigm useful in the context of current counseling session.I also find great deservingness in adapting to the Adlers theory, that each person must be viewed as an individual from a holistic perspective (1938). I feel it is important to understand the unanimous person in a social context, than understanding different aspects of ones life or personality. In this regard, I applied the Genogram tool to the current counseling assignment. exhibit Positive Counseling Behaviors Reflective Listening I tried to reflect upon th e interviewees feelings through empathic response during the interactions. A strong feeling that emerged from discussions was that the interviewee has been subject to unsportsmanlike quantum of work at home.Despite three younger siblings, incidentally all brothers, the mantle of domestic chores directly fell upon her. The interviewee was also expected to perform evenly well in her full time University study. She had to carry

Applying Systems Theory to an Educational Setting Assignment

Applying Systems Theory to an Educational Setting - Assignment ExampleMy focus of study is the educational system of Carleton University to which I have experienced studying under its Economics program. From her on, I shall use the word school to denote Carleton University for brevity.The school was founded in 1942 and is located in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is situated on 62 hectares south of the city centre and is bordered by the Rideau River, the historic Rideau Canal and rather pleasant residential neighborhoods. All the training that I will be using is based from my own knowledge of the school with supplemental information from the schools website.Every university should engage in a provision process that sets not only the direction the inception is going to head but also the pacing that it will take. These plans usually require measurable outcomes for the institution to know what they have achieved and how they have fared so far.The administrative and governing body of the school is categorized into five units whose government and administrative functions are clearly defined. These units, although detach from one another, do communicate and work with another to come up with better policies and regulations regarding the schools functions. These five units and their subcomponents are given in the followingReporting to the President, the Provost and Vic... b. touch of the PresidentThe President, also known as the Vice Chancellor, is actually the chief executive of the school. It is thru his initiative that the directions and immediate priorities are determined. c. Office of the Provost and Vice-President (Academic)Reporting to the President, the Provost and Vice-President (Academic), the chief donnish officer of the University, is ultimately creditworthy for all academic programs and policies. The Provosts portfolio includes all academic units, Graduate Studies, the University Library, enrolment management, student affairs, the Office of the Universi ty Registrar, learning technologies and teaching support and mental faculty recruitment and support.d. Office of the Vice-President (Finance and Administration)The Finance and Administration Division of Carleton University are made up of the Computing and Communication Services, Finance, Human Resources, Institutional Research and Planning, Internal size up and Advisory Services, Pension Fund Management, Physical Plant, University Safety and University Services departments. Its mission is to provide quality specialized services to the Carleton University community that provides a safe, healthy and generative environment for students, staff and faculty in which to work, study and live.e. Office of the Vice-President (Research and International) This office provides the necessary program for research, scholarship, and creative activity in sciences, pipeline, engineering, arts, and public administration. It is also responsible for handling international affairs such as students from abroad and conferences in other countries. Administrative ServicesAll the non-teaching services such as for business transactions, library,

Isolation and How It Kills within Ethan Frome Research Paper

Isolation and How It Kills within Ethan Frome - Research Paper ExampleThroughout the novel, isolation defines the plot and the characters destinies. This essay analyzes the theme of isolation in Ethan Frome. Wharton uses setting, characterization, and symbolism to submit how isolation emasculated Ethan Frome and affected his relationship with Mattie and Zeena. The setting of the book is Starkfield, a fictional New England village, which shows how physical isolation has resulted to the emasculation of Ethan Frome. Starkfield is an isolated and cold place, which in any case affects its small-town culture. It is very far from other cities and it often has harsh cold weather. The weather has become a cold blanket that rules over peoples emotions and thoughts. The community is also poor, cosmos constantly cold and poor of resources, which is why Harmon says that it is better if people left the village Most of the smart hotshots get away (Wharton Chapter 1). The weather and geographica l stead bequeath people feeling terribly lonely and hopeless. The sadness and hopelessness in Starkfield have been embodied through several images in the novel. For instance beyond the orchard lay a field or two...huddled against the white immensities of land and sky, one of those lonely New England farm-houses that make the landscape lonelier (Wharton Ethan). ... In addition, the farm houses slew stand for the townspeople. They also feel isolated from each other. Gossip is commonplace, but they rarely show acts of empathy and love toward each other. For example, even they feel sorry for Frome later on the smash-up, they do not offer him any real empathy. Frome must have felt lonelier after the smash-up, because people guessed what he and Mattie wanted to truly do. Moreover, the coldness of their purlieu spills over peoples hopes and freezes their ability to dream and pursue their dreams. Ethan once wanted to be an engineer, but because of lack of social and financial support, he did not become one anymore. He also has to take care of his mother. Then, he dreams of being with Mattie, but due to his poverty and the problem of being judged by his society, he does not leave Zeena. Ethan wants an easier way out instead of facing poverty and ridicule, but this dream is snatched from him too. The setting also evokes a fairy tale escape and simplification of characters and their isolation. Ammons argues that Ethan Frome layabout be viewed as a fairy tale, because the novel contains the archetypes of the witch, the silvery maiden, the honest woodcutter (Ammons 48). She compares Ethan Frome to Snow White, where Zeena is the witch, Mattie is the silvery maiden, and Ethan is the honest woodcutter. Zeena is the witch, because she is the selfish villain who wants to be Ethans queen, even when Ethan no longer loves her. Zeena will do everything she can to keep Ethan from leaving her and Starkfield. One of her ways is being constantly sick. If she is sick, Ethan will r emember what she did for his mother. She uses Ethans indebtedness to her to force him into live with her, if not loving her. Another

Students with mental illness and depression Essay

Students with genial illness and depression - Essay ExampleAnxiety and depression disorders are habitual mental illnesses known to exist. Mental illnesses occur mostly in the generation of uncertainty or stress which can be resulting from piles chance(a) life activities. It is worth to understand that mental illnesses and disorders are real illnesses. Just like other illnesses, such as asthma or diabetes, most mental disorders or illnesses are episodic. (U.S. Department of Education). That means there are periods when people will be well and productive, as well as other times being unwell and their overall production and functioning, becomes low. Depression is just a mental disorder, but not a disease. Psychiatrists have tried to help people who seek medication for conditions of mental disorders such as depression, but they have failed to explain the meaning of disorder or depression. These conditions are called disorders but not diseases with a reason. Disorder means something o ut of ordinary, where depression and other known mental illnesses belong. According to a report in 2001, the US Department of Education inform that the rate of school dropouts among the students with mental illness is approximately fifty percent (U.S. Department of Education). The above disorder is characterized by the lack of ability to remain cerebrate on a task, excessive activity, and impulsive behavior or inability to remain for a some moments. That means there are periods when people will be well and productive, as well as other times being unwell and their overall.

How do uniforms affect students in public schools...help or hinder Essay

How do uniforms affect schoolchilds in public civilises...help or hinder - Essay ExampleStudents benefit by a reduction in the amount of concerns they gener all in ally deal with at school, freeing their attention to concentrate more on the scholarly issues which is what they should be doing in class. in that respect is a lengthy history uniform use in schools, mostly from the private sector until expanding more so into the public arena relatively recently. all in all of these factors clearly demonstrate the benefits of uniforms. The majority of the public school uniform policies include relatively common restrictions, such as khaki or navy pants and solid colored shirts with collars with the school insignia patch only, no brand name or symbol allowed. Despite the benefits of uniforms and somewhat relaxed standard of dress there cadaver great opposition to uniform policies by parents who misguidedly insist that uniform policies somehow limit a childs ability to express themselv es. The proposition of requiring K-12 students to have a bun in the oven uniforms is not a new idea. It has been utilized for more than a century to help promote a sense of scholastic endeavors along with respect for oneself and others in spite of appearance the school setting. When President Clinton said I believe we should give strong support to school districts that decide to require young students to wear school uniforms, his thought process was based on a history of school uniforms conveying a calming effect on students (cited in Weitzel, 2004 10). Schools in England have employed school uniforms for years for two reasons, to keep the children of lower class households from being distinguishable from upper class children and as a badge of honor to for academic achievement. As can be seen in the history of the school uniform, such requirements of standardized dress also include a symbolic rhetoric of legitimate authority, a reservoir of institutional and organizational values of the school, and a method of social and cultural control over cohorts of students moving through the system. Those without a uniform would life left out (Brunsma, 2004 6). By including students in a particular social group as a member of a singular identifiable student body, uniforms help to build a sense of cooperation and community among children who may not otherwise get along. Students who outgrow their uniforms can donate them to students who cant brook them. Uniforms reduce clothing costs for all parents and are especially helpful to families on a strict budget. Studies into self-expression and fashion have shown that a direct unify exists between the kind of clothing we wear and the way we feel about ourselves. With fashion and dress adapting to represent the ever-changing self, fashion therefore serves as a vehicle for establishing identity and self-concept (Weitzel, 2004 12). Therefore, regardless of the kind of cloths we wear, we are making a announcement about how w e wished to be perceived and what we want to be associated with. Parents often protest with the idea of student uniforms because they think this requirement prevents students from expressing themselves. It must be acknowledged that there many types of occupations that also require a uniform. Police officers, firemen, airline employees, nurses, doctors, lawyers and all branches of the military have some form of required dress. Most of our blue collar workers are also required to wear a uniform in the performing of their jobs It makes them a part of a team that performs a certain job in a certain manner and provides for a more sticking

Land Law Degree Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Land Law Degree - Case Study ExampleHence, the briny issue is whether they have feasible options which would enable them to gain full or total control of their property. From this case study, it can only be implied that they were able to vouch title register which in turn enabled them to be registered as joint proprietors of this property.However, according to the Law of Property Act 1989 section (1) (3), it should be noted that for them to be deemed to be the owners of the real estate property, they shall have to be in possession of a valid accomplishment stating as such. According to this section, a deed whitethorn only be taken to be valid if it was produced in writing done signing by the seller of the land or property in the posture of witnesses who must also attest to the validity of such signature. The other option as it is provided by this Act is that the seller may direct, and in his presence as well as that of two witnesses who must also append their signature. The third option which was available to Nitin and Miriam to them in terms of acquiring the deed was through the delivery of such document by Paul to them in person or by any other person who might have been authorised to do so. A closer look at this case study does not address these issues comprehensively. However, it is justifiable to infer that they were and so able to obtain the deed subject to their registration. ... Most notably, ownership is usually accompanied with the rights of possession and enjoyment by the actual owners. On a positive rejoinder, Thomas (276) notes that proprietary rights retain with them the right of easements and profits as it is provided by the land law. With particular case, it is apparent that Nitin and Miriam have not been able to enjoy any of these rights. With particular reference to Amy, it is accomplishable for them to sue for damages on grounds that Paul assigned or sublet part of the property without their consent. However, for this to hold, Nitin an d Miriam shall have to prove that to the satis pointion of the court that indeed Paul made that decision after they had legally acquired the real estate property. That being the case, then they do not have to wait until next socio-economic class since Amy is actually trespassing by virtue of the fact that she was assigned the stable block by a stranger Paul having sold the property to them. In this regard, there is no legal lease agreement between the landlord and the tenant in the first place. With this in mind, Amy can be sued for trespassing on hush-hush property as well for damages and thus be able to collect the rent as the legitimate owner of this real estate property. On the other hand, Nitin and Miriam have legal grounds to withhold their consent of lease to Amy according to the Landlord and Tenant Act 1988. Based this act, they have grounds owing to the fact that Amy is not an individual of an excellent character due to her drug abuse history. The fact that Amy is actuall y a noisy neighbour due to her music locomote provides another ground for Nitin and Miriam to evict her from their property even if such lease agreement was signed by Paul before the

Lean On Me Assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Lean On Me Assessment - Essay ExampleHe is very strict and he believes a lot in the value of discipline. In a way he acted like a dictator in the instill. His leadership style worked well with the students, but it got him into trouble with the teachers because he did not show mutual respect. The teachers were not the enemy they are a part of the solution to fix the problems at the school.I would describe Mr. Clarks organisational interventions as one sided. He controlled the interventions by imposing his authority into others. Due to the major problems the school faced Mr. Clark was the right person for the job. He made authentic he resolved problems by imposing strict measures.Mr. Clarks interventions brought clarity and intensifys to the school. He was a leader that got involved in every aspect of the school including students, teachers and parents. The students at this school needed the discipline. His style got him into trouble with the teachers because it seemed he did not re spect their work. An example of a wrong decision by Mr. Clark was firing the medicament teacher for standing up to him.As the principal Mr. Clark had legitimate power over the teachers. Legitimate power is formal authority that can be use to control other people (Schermerhorn, Hunt, Osborn, 2003). Mr. Clark was too tough on the teachers and he was not accepting their input. As time passed in the story of the movie Mr. Clark started to change his ways and he began to cooperate with the teachers in order to make the school a better place for

Modern Organizations and Accounting System Research Paper

Modern Organizations and Accounting System - Research Paper lawsuitIt is vital because it systematizes the whole process. Without having proper accounting system, it is impossible to run business either small or big. E actually type of organization needs to take up check and balance on their financial statements (Eisen, 2000). One thing that should be clearly mentioned here is that the modernized accounting system has not changed the business decision and principles but it has only changed the mechanism. In other words, it could be said that the method of performing accounting functions grant become more advantageous. Early accounting reports have shown major errors in calculations and illegal actions by the practitioners. It is due to this reason that the need of modernized and computerized accounting system arose. Earlier, great loses of money and reputation of the organizations was noted because of pretermit of accounting systems (Eisen, 2000). In addition, it affected econom ies of countries as in whole. Modernized Accounting System and Change in Organizations In order to understand the difference in modern organizations that has taken place because of mature accounting system we need to compare current accounting system with the old one. ... In addition, it has been noticed that it is very difficult to maintain records safely because of greater man made errors or mistakes. Secondly, if files of records or data are lost than in such circumstances, businesses have to stomach from loss or face penalties (Previts, 2006). Therefore, the need of establishing newer accounting method was felt by accountants and other professionals at business to have alternative methods of dealing with verse and financial statistics of the organization. Modern technology has played an important role in keeping records of numbers, in generating different methods of solving mathematical equations in more holy and efficient way. Modernized systems were predicted to have a pro found effect on the working of organizations as it helped in efficient work process (Merlene, 2010). Introduction to advanced technology and the use of modernized system in the department of accounts has brought tremendous change in the mechanism of accounting procedures. First and foremost, prominent change that has been detect is that modern technology has quickened the working process for accounting functions and capital consumption. It has made availability of financial knowledge much faster and easier, understanding the use of information in proper way with the use of modern technology has made it straightforward for the business people to make good and beneficial decisions on go down time to increase productivity (Merlene, 2010). Now reports are generated just by clicking few buttons instead of wasting more time on preparing reports manually. Similarly, paying gamy wages to employees companies are currently using centralized controlled

The Housing Financial Crisis Speech or Presentation

The Housing Financial Crisis - Speech or Presentation ExampleThe admit crisis or the sub prime crisis is getting worse rather than cooling reach, this means that the US economy is only going to get adversely change and this in turn is going to affect all the major economies of the world. The labor market is also getting affected and this means that there will be less job opportunities in the prox for the slew seeking jobs. The sale of new homes has fallen by almost 50% in the US and people puddle stopped purchasing new homes in the US because of the housing crisis in the country. Body I. What triggered the crisis? A. The crisis began in the middle of 2007 and into 2008 1. Affected all the major economies 2. The US economy was perhaps the most badly hit B. Almost the whole world started living on a shoestring, deep pockets were reduced to mere pockets and gelt had certainly fallen short. 1. Countless people got their pink slip while some other got their walking papers. 2. AIG, Lehmann Brothers, Northern Rock, Goldman Sachs are some elite name that suffered the most because of the frugal crisis also kat oncen as recession. 3. Lehmann brothers filed for bankruptcy while AIG and a few other elites just hanged in there with the skin of their teeth. II. This economic crisis is still having repercussions on countries like Greece and Spain there are a few other countries that book been not so severely affected by the same. A. The crisis triggered off because of unchecked debt, banks kept issuing loans to people who invested heavily in buying assets. 1. Several things were interpreted for granted but when proved otherwise there was simply a place in the world to hide. 2. The subprime crisis triggered off because of excessive borrowing, there was no money to pay back and this is why so many financial institutes went flat broke. B. The Great economic depression triggered off in the year 1930 in the US, it was triggered off by the collapse of the US stock marke t which is now known as Nasdaq. 1. The economy of the US recovered from this setback only to suffer from a similar setback of a lesser magnitude which is called recession. 2. overrating in real estate is perhaps the biggest cause of the current economic crisis, it is better known as the subprime crisis in the US. 3. Factors like bad income tax practices have added insult to injury, bad mortgage lending also contributed heavily to this current economic crisis. III. Prevention is better than cure. A. The situation could have been prevented 1. The FED should have taken responsibility 2. Lending should have been checked B. The Bailout package worked to a certain extent 1. The current situation remains precarious. 2. Good things to come in the future for the US economy. Conclusion The stock market slaughter has weakened almost all the major economies of the world and this is because of the housing crisis in the US. High oil prices have affected all the people across the globe and especi ally the importers, inflation has been constantly on the rise because of the high oil prices and the same has affected the ball-shaped economy. The confidence of the investors has taken a real beating because of the financial crisis people have stopped investing the way they used to before the financial crisis.

Choose one topic from list Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Choose one topic from list - Essay ExampleIn particular, small businesses in the European Union are characterised with a headcount of only 10-49 implementees. Their earnings or balance sheet ranges from 10 million to 49 million. (Europa 2003)On the other hand, in the United States (US), the standards for small businesses pot by the Small Business Administration Size Standards Office are rendered more specific. In terms of employment size, small businesses in the mining and manufacturing industries employ less than 500 workers, while those in the wholesale trade industry hire not more than 100 employees. Small enterprises for most retail and run industries in the US post annual receipt of about $6 million. (Small Business Administration 2002)Given the above characteristics, it can be seen that similarities of small businesses by and large lie in the small employment size and low volume of sales per year. Small businesses also have limited amount of assets. As such, their capitali zation requirements are not as great and demanding as the financing required by large businesses.Financing for all types of businesses come in several forms. However, sources of funding are classified as either debt or equity. Utilisation of these primary funding sources depends upon the amount of capital required, nature of proposed investment and other terms that materially impact the financial position of businesses. Companies often used debt and equity in combination that would result in the maximisation of the value of the businesses.In order to stomach the immediate financing need, owners of small businesses may opt to borrow funds from various sources. The main sources for debt financing include banks and other financial institutions (Lister & Harnish 1995). To defray the day-to-day expenses of their business, small business owners may consider availing of demand loan or utilising lines of credit. Demand loans usually have floating interest rate and are repaid inside the y ear

Sofa Superstore Fire in Charleston SC Case Study - 14

Sofa Superstore Fire in Charleston SC - Case Study ExampleWithin approximately three legal proceeding of the alarm, the Charleston firefighters had already arrived at the scene, followed closely by the St. Andrews Public Service District firefighters. The primary attack mainly focused on putting step up the fire at the loading dock region, with a second effort to evacuate and search for people pin down inside and prevent the fire from spreadhead to the warehouse and saleroom. It was reported by the teams entering the showroom that they initially encountered clear visibility with only very light Smokey puffs observable near the back of the showroom ceiling. Shortly after that, an outside door was opened in proximity to the raging fire. Attempts to close the door failed, permitting the fire to breach into the showroom. There was an order for the firefighters to tense two hose lines into the showroom to mitigate the spreading fire unfortunately, the initially connected line was no t enough. It needed some firefighters to leave the building once again in order to increase the sections of the hose and to hold off the growing fire they had to leave only one small hand line. Fire dispatchers near this time notified the crews on the ground that they had got a distress call from an employee still trapped in the warehouse, which forced some of the firefighters to re-direct their attention towards the rescue. To eventually save the trapped employee, the firefighters had to breach an exterior wall to reach the victim (Routely, et al., 2007).Despite efforts to extinguish and confine the fire, it persisted and spread into the building structure and kindled the showroom furniture, developing some(prenominal) faster than the original operational hose lines could handle. Meanwhile attempts to begin operating additional hose lines and stretch their range extended. The showroom area of the store at 741 p.m. with at least sixteen firefighters still workinginside experience d a flashover.

Newspaper article Essay Example for Free

Newspaper article EssayThe Pirates put out an amazing playoff season, this year having been the first year in the playoffs since 1992, further on October 9, 2013 they lost to the St. Louis Cardinals ending their amazing playoff season. In their last playoff game in St. Louis the Pirates lost 6-1 to the Cardinals, ending the season. In the second inning the Cardinals stimulated two runs taking the spend over the pirates. There was no more scoring until the sixth inning when the Cardinals scored yet another run, now having a three point lead over the Pirates. In the next inning the Pirates scored their first run. And sadly, the Cardinals scored three more runs in the eighth inning ending the game at a score of 6-1. The Pirates played the best theyve played since 1992, which wasnt enough this time. There was some amazing plays in the game, but I believe an incredible one was in the stern inning when Starling Marte covered about(predicate) twenty feet to catch a fly ball and ge t the second out with his incredible dive catch.An articles read about their season said that they played everything right, it was a amazing season but it wasnt enough this year, they needed a little more. This year the Pirates MVP player is Andrew McCutchen, he put up an OPS+ of 158, and swiped 27 bags this season. The teams LVP was Barmes, who plays shortstop, he hit a measly . 211/. 249/. 309, which is considered quite weak.The Pirates gameplan for next season is to keep the team mostly intact, and to hopefully coif it farther into the playoffs next season. According to Christian Hartman The teams MVP should definitely be McCutchen, he hits well, plays amazing center field, and hes just overall great. He is everything a player should be. The Pirates put out an amazing playoff season, this year being their first playoff season since 1992.

Julius Caesar Essay Example for Free

Julius Caesar EssayThe play Julius Caesar by William Shakespear, contains no true friendships. Friendship is an important element in the play and it too seals the protagonists, Julius Caesars, fate. The friendships in the play ar used to blind Caesar from the truth and the plots against him. Little gestures the main characters bring about provide trustfulness with Caesar, therefore portraiture the key to all friendships. The trust would later be lost and transform into betrayal.Although Caesar is murdered because of the plots against him, friendship is still considered a valid theme because it had covered the conspirators intentions of murdering Caesar. Caesar was undefendable to the power of friendship and was blinded by his trust in Decius, Brutus, and the other conspirators. Decius uses flattery and persuasion to form a strong union with Caesar. Decius is an active share of the Conspirators, so he is motivated into getting Caesar to go to the Senate House. The first thi ng that Decius says when he walks into Caesars house is Caesar, all hailGood morrow, worthy Caesar. (2. 2. 61) Decius would also adjoin to Caesar as most mighty. This would only make Caesar grow comfortable with Decius. Caesar lost all feelings of doubt and did not presume any plot against him. Decius deceived Julius into thinking that they had a resilient friendship by using his devious words. Caesar was not able to foresee his true faithful friends, such as Antony. Antony grieved the killing of Julius and tried to absolve his murder by killing Brutus and Cassius.Antony was one of Juliuss true and trustworthy friends. The conspirators had planned the death of Caesar. Brutus and Cassius, along with Decius, knew they had draw in to Caesar close. Proving Caesar that they had a firm friendship, that would solidify their fleck and leave Julius completely sightless to his doomed fate. Caesars wife Calphurnia has a dream. She sees Caesars statue run with blood and men with swords surro unding him. This event alarms Julius making him weary, causing internal conflict. Decius would asses Calphurnias dream. apply his quick wit, he would distort Calphurnias foreshadowing dream by stating that it was simply miss-interpreted. He explains that the dream Signifies that from (Caesar) Rome shall suck Reviving blood, and that great men shall cupboard for tinctures, stains, relics, and cognizance(2. 3. 58) Caesar seems to be amazed by this version of the interpretation. This would be a key point in the play because this vision made by Decius would capture Caesars naive mind, and the conspirators would gain Juliuss trust therefore gain his friendship as well.Antony proves to be crafty with his actions and words towards Brutus and the conspirators. He deceives Brutus and the other conspirators to gain their reliance and friendship. Antony is angered by the death of Caesar because he was a true friend to Julius. He would mourn Caesars death. After a brief minute of expressing s orrow, Antony would state Friend am I with you all, and love you all Antony is using these words to manipulate Brutus, he would say this so he could persuade Brutus and put his doubts at ease.Antony asks to give the tribute at Caesars funeral, and Brutus agrees without any hesitation. Antony then gets up to the stage and uses his witty charm and wise words. He starts off with You gentle Romans, Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears. (3. 2. 72) Antony would manipulate and persuade the whole force of plebeians to despise Brutus. This betrayal was all led from the murder of Julius. Antony and Brutus would only go to war causing an external conflict. Friendship unfolds throughout the whole play. There are many persuasive and manipulating moments.Caesars weakness of flattery and manipulation would let him be blinded by friendship it is his character flaw and downfall. Trust was very touchy and the key to friendship, and in some cases it was easily gained. Brutus and Cassius ar e very persuasive and clever in their ways of plotting against Caesar. Antony, who was Caesars true friend in all of the conspiracy, gains Brutuss trust only to betray him and justify Juliuss murder. All of these men are fooled or betrayed by the manipulation of trust and friendship.

Japanese Dining Etiquette Essay Example for Free

Japanese Dining Etiquette EssayRemembering your correct manners is very important in Japan, peculiarly concerning the area of dining etiquettes. This applies especi eachy to foreigners, who should try to remember at least the most basic rules In Japanese meals, it is customary to say itadakimasu (I gratefully receive) before your meal, and gochisama deshita (thank you for the meal) after you have finished. These traditional phrases are to show your appreciation for the meal, especially when someone cooks for you.The best way to start your meal is with a sip of soup. Then you should eat a little bit of each dish, in a rotation, until you finish all the dishes at about the same time. Do NOT complete one dish of pabulum before moving onto the next. Remember that if you are eating from communal dishes, it is considered an important etiquette to pick up the food using the opposite end of your chop junctions, or serving chopsticks if any are provided. Do non start drinking until ev eryone at the table is served, and do not pour any drinks for yourself. This should only be done by others, and naturally, it is withal your responsibility to periodically check your friends cups and fill them up if they are empty, too.NEVER stick chopsticks into rice standing up, as this is how rice is offered to the dead. If you havent already heard, it is perfectly acceptable to slurp your noodles in Japan, as people say it tastes better, and it also shows you are enjoying your meal. Remember that it is considered very rude to burp, blow your nose at the table, and talk about unappetizing topics.Lastly, remember to finish every little atom of rice in your bowl or plate, as rice is considered very precious. Also this shows the chef you appreciate his/her food very much. It is also considered polite to return all plates and dishes back to their original positions, and to place chopsticks back in their paper slips or holders.Bibliographyhttp//www.japan-guide.com/e/e2005.htmlhttp// www.suite101.com/content/eating-japanese-dos-and-donts-a31496 http//www.japanesefood101.com/index.php/category/dining-etiquette/.

The Assessment Process Of Patients In Intensive Care

The Assessment Process Of Patients In intensifier guardThis essay w blow attest a reflective account of colloquy skills in practice whist undertaking legal opinion and history taking of two intensifier Care unhurrieds with a similar condition. It will endeavour to explore all told aspects of non vocal and vocal communicating styles and reflect upon these areas using Gibbs reflective cycle (1988).Scenario A Mrs James, 34, a passenger in a road traffic collision who was not wearing a seatbelt was thrown through the windscreen giveing in multiple nervus facialis wounds with elongated facial swelling which required her to be intubated and sedated. She currently has cervical spine immobilisation and is awaiting a secondary distress CT. Mr James was similarly involved in the accident.Scenario B Mr James, 37, husband of Mrs James, the driver of the car, was wearing his seat belt. He had minor superficial facial wounds, fractured make funs and a fractured right arm. He is al ert and oriented only currently breathless and requiring high oxygen concentrations.Patients who are admitted to Intensive Care are typically admitted referable to serious ill health or trauma that may also rescue a potential to develop life threatening complications (Udwadia, 2005). These patients are ordinarily unconscious(p), extradite limited movement and get friend deprivation due to sedation and/or disease processes. These critical conditions rely upon modern technical support and invasive procedures for the purpose of monitoring and regulation of physiological functions. Having the ability to efficaciously communicate with patients, colleagues and their close relatives is a first harmonic clinical skill in Intensive Care and central to a skilful nursing practice. Communication in Intensive Care is therefore of high importance to provide incourseation and support to the critically ill patient in distinguish to decrease their anxieties and stresses. Effective comm unication is the key to the collection of patient information, delivering quality of care and ensuring patient safety.Gaining a patients history is angiotensin-converting enzyme of the near important skills in medicine and is a foundation for twain the diagnosis and patient clinician relationship, and is increasingly being undertaken by nurses (Crumbie, 2006). Commonly a patient may be critically ill and therefore the ability to perform a timely assessment whilst being prepared to administer life saving treatment is crucial. Often the patient is transferred from a ward or department within the hospital where a comprehensive history has been taken with documentation of a full examination investigations, working(a) diagnosis and the appropriate treatment taken. even so, the patients history may not have been collected on this admission if it was not appropriate to do so. Where available patients aesculapian notes jakes provide essential information.In relation to the scenarios where the patient is breathless or the patient had a reduced conscious level and requires sedation and intubation, effective communication is restricted and obtaining a comprehensive history would be inappropriate and almost certainly unsafe. The Nursing Midwifery Council promotes the importance of keeping clear and veracious records within the Code Standards of Conduct, performance and ethics for nurses and midwives (NMC, 2008). at that placefore if taking a patients history is unsafe to do so, this required to be documented.Breathing is a fundamental life process that usually occurs without conscious thought and, for the healthy person is taken for granted (Booker, 2004). In Scenario A, Mrs Jamess arrived on Intensive care and was intubated following her facial wounds and localised swelling. Facial trauma by its self is not a life threatening injury, although it has often been accompanied with other injuries such as traumatic brain injury and complications such as airway obstru ction. This may have been start outd by further swelling, bleeding or bone structure damage (Parks, 2003). Without an imitation airway and breathing machiney support Mrs James would have struggled to breathe adequately and the potential to become in respiratory arrest. Within scenario B, Mr James had suffered multiple rib fractures causing difficulty in expansion of his lungs. Fractured ribs are amongst the most frequent of injuries sustained to the chest, accounting for over half of the thoracic injuries from non-penetrating trauma (Middleton, 2003). When ribs are fractured due to the nature and site of the injury there is potential for underlying organ contusions and damage. The consequence of having a flail chest is pain. Painful expansion of the chest would result in inadequate ventilation of the lungs resulting in hypoxia and retention of secretions and the inability to communicate effectively. These combined increase the risk of the patient developing a chest infection and possible respiratory failure and potential to require intubation (Middleton, 2003).The key issue of Intensive Care is to provide patients and relatives with effective communication at all times to ensure that a holistic nursing approach is achieved.Intensive care nurses care for patients predominantly with respiratory failure and over the years have taken on an extended role. They are expected to examine a patient and interpret their findings and results (Booker, 2004). In these situations patient requires supportive treatments as soon as possible. Intensive Care nurse should have the ability and competence to carry out a physical assessment and collect the patients history in a systemic, professional and sensitive approach. Effective communication skills are one of the some essential skills involved in this role.As an Intensive Care nurse, introducing yourself to the patient as soon as possible would be the first step in the history and assessment taking process (Outlined in Appe ndix A). Whilst introducing yourself there is also the aim to gaining consent for the assessment where possible, in accordance with the Nursing and Midwifery Councils Code of Professional Conduct (NMC, 2008). Conducting a comprehensive clinical history is usually more helpful in do a provisional diagnosis than the physical examination (Ford, 2005). Within Intensive Care the Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure/Examination (ABCDE) assessment process is widely used. It is essential for survival that the oxygen is delivered to blood cells and the oxygen dropnot reach the lungs without a patent airway. With poor circulation, oxygen does not get transported external from the lungs to the cells (Carr, 2005). The ABCDE approach is a simple approach that all team members use and allows for rapid assessment, continuity of care and the reduction of errors.Communication reflects our social world and helps us to construct it (Weinmann Giles et al 1988). Communication of info rmation, meats, opinions, speech and thoughts are transferred by different forms. Basic communication is achieved by speaking, sign language, body language touch and nerve center affect, as technology has developed communication has been achieved by media, such as emails, telephone and mobile technology (Aarti, 2010). There are two main slipway of communication Verbal and non verbal.Verbal communication is the simplest and quickest way of transferring information and interacting when face to face. It is usually a two way process where a message is sent, understood and feedback is given (Leigh, 2001). When effective communication is given, what the sender encodes is what the receiver decodes (Zastrow, 2001). Key verbal features of communication are made up of sounds, words, and language. Mr James was alert and orientated and had some ability to communicate he was breathless due to painful fractured ribs which hindered his verbal communication. In order to help him to breath and communicate effectively, his pain must(prenominal) be controlled. Breathless patients may be only able to speak two or more words at a time, inhibiting conversation. The use of unsympathetic questions undersurface allow breathless patients to communicate without exerting themselves. Closed questions such as is it painful when you breathe in? or is your breathing feeling worse? can be answered with non verbal communication such as a shake or nod of the head. Taking a patients history in this way can be time down and it is essential that the clinician do not make assumptions on behalf of the patient. Alternatively, encouraging patients to use other forms of communication can aid the process. Non verbal communication involves physical aspects such as written or visual of communication. Sign language and symbols are also included in non-verbal communication. Non verbal communication can be considered as gestures, body language, writing, drawing, physiological cues, using communicati on devices, mouthing words, head nods, and touch (Happ et al, 2000). Body language, posture and physical contact is a form of non verbal communication. Body language can convey vast amounts of information. Slouched posture, or folded arms and crossed legs can portray negative signals. Facial gestures and expressions and eye contact are all different cues of communication. Although Mr. James could verbally communicate, being short of breath and in pain meant that he also needed to use both verbal and non verbal communication styles.A patients stay in Intensive Care can vary from days to months. Although this is a temporary situation and many patients will make a good recovery, the psychological impact may be longer lasting (MacAuley, 2010). When caring for the patient who may be unconscious or sedated and does not appear to be awake, according to Sisson (1990) hearing may be one of the last senses to fade when they become unconscious. Sedation is used in Intensive Care Units to enabl e patients to be tolerable of ventilation. It aims to allow comfort and synchrony between the patient and ventilator. Poor sedation can lead to ventilator asynchrony, patient stress and anxiety, and an increased risk of self extubation and hypoxia. (Ramsey et all, 2000). Over sedation can lead to ventilator associated pneumonias, cardiac instability and prolonged ventilation and Intensive Care delirium. Delirium is found to be a predictor of death in Intensive Care patients (Page, 2008). Every day a patient spends in delirium has been associated with a 20% increase risk of intensive care bed days and a 10% increased risk of morbidity. The single most profound risk factor for delirium in Intensive Care is sedation. Within this stage of sedation or delirium it is impossible to know what the patients have heard, understood or precessed. Ashworth (1980) recognised that nurses often failed to communicate with unconscious patients on the basis that they were unable to respond. Although, r esearch (Lawrence, 1995) indicates that patients who are unconscious could hear and understand conversations close to them and respond emotionally to verbal communication heretofore could not respond physically. This emphasises the importance and the need for communication remains (Leigh, 2001). Neurological status would unavoidably have an effect on Mrs Jamess capacity to communicate in a usual way. It is therefore important to provide Mrs James with all information necessary to reduce her stress and anxieties via the different forms of communication. For the unconscious patient, both verbal communication and non verbal communication are of importance, verbal communication and touch being the most appropriate. There are two forms of touch (Aarti, 2010), firstly a task orientated touch when a patient is being moved, washed or having a change changed and secondly a caring touch holding Mrs James hand to explain where she was and why she was there is an use of this. This would e nhance communication when informing and tranquillise Mrs James that her husband was alive and doing well. Nurses may initially find the process of talking to an unconscious patient embarrassing, pointless or of low importance as it is a one way conversation (Ashworth, 1980) however as previously mentioned researched shows patients have the ability to hear. Barriers to communication may be caused by physical inabilities from the patients however there are many types of other communication barriers. A barrier of communication is where there is a breakdown in the communication process. This could happen if the message was not encoded or decoded as it should have been. If a patient is under sedation, delirious or hard of hearing verbal communication could be misinterpreted. However there could also be barriers in the transfer of communication process (Kirby, 1997). The Intensive Care environment in itself can cause communication barriers. Intensive Care can be noisy environment with mo nitor and ventilator alarms and general movement of patients and staff, ensuring effective communication with explanations of the alarms at all times can alleviate any anxieties the patient and relatives may have. Other barriers can simply include language barriers, fatigue, stress, distractions and jargon. Communication aids can promote effective communication between patient and clinician. Pen and paper is the simplest form of non verbal communication for those with adequate strength. Weakness of patients can affect the movement of hands and arms making gestures and handwriting frustration and difficult. Patients may also be attached to monitors and infusions resulting in restricted movements which can lead to patients feeling trapped and disturbed (Ashworth, 1980). MacAulay (2010) mentions that Intensive Care nurses are highly skilled at anticipating the communication needs of patients who are trying to communicate but find the interpretation of their communication time consuming and difficult. The University of Dundee (ICU-Talk, 2010) conducted a three year multi disciplinary study research project to develop and evaluate a computer based communication aid specifically designed for Intensive Care patients. The trial is currently ongoing, however this may become a breakthrough in quick and effective patient clinical and patient relative communication in future care.This assignment has explored communication within Intensive Care and reflected upon previous experiences. Communication involves both verbal and non verbal communication in order to communicate effectively in all situations. Researching this topic has highlighted areas in Intensive Care nursing which may be overlooked, for example ventilator alarms and general noise within a unit may feel like a normal environment for the clinians however for patients and relatives this may cause considerable amounts of concern. Simply giving explanations for such alarms will easily alleviate concerns and provi de reassurance. From overall research (Alasad 2005, Leigh 2001, MacAuley, 2010 Craig, 2007) Intensive Care nurses believed communication with critically ill patients was an important part of their role however disappointedly some nurses perceived this as time consuming or of low importance when the conversation was one way (Ashworth, 1980). Further education within Intensive Care may be required to improve communication and highlight the importance of communication at all times. Communication is key to ensuring patients receive quality high standard care from a multidisciplinary team, where all members appreciate the skills and contribution that others offer to improve patients care.